Web-Based Instruction Essay -- Internet Technology Essays

entanglement-Based Instruction The use of computers and communication technologies in learning has a biography going back more than than 30 years. Along the way, it has been called by many names, such as computer-mediated communication (CMC), computer conferencing, on-line learning, Internet-based learning, and telematics. The advent of the Web provides a tonic and interesting environment for CMC that offers a host of new possibilities together with the advantages of previous incarnations. (McCormack & Jones, 1998) In just a few years the World full(a) Web (WWW) has transformed communication, scholarship, and business. The idea of a global information system and the ease with which it can be used means that the Web has captured the imagination of more people than any other computer innovation. (McCormack & Jones, 1998) The possibility for using the Web for bidding has generated a great interest among educators throughout the world. On the whole, however, the use of the Web for education is a rarity. McCormack & Jones (1998) attribute the limited use of the Web in instruction to the following factors knowledge, reluctance and resources. Very few educators have the knowledge of skillful and educational principles required in constructing Web-based instruction. Also, some educators are reluctant to adopt new methods, particularly those that involve technology. This reluctance may derive from ignorance and misconceptions about the characteristics of new methods and what they have to offer. Moreover, very few institutions will provide the time, support, training, recognition, and infrastructure necessary to implement Web-based instruction. At the same time, even as resources are shrinking, industries and consumers are demanding more ... ...acting with classmates using unfamiliar tools such as chat rooms. (Driscoll, 1998) Web-based instruction is also labor intensive, requiring a design team which should include graphic designers, network managers, l egion installers, end-user support, and programmers. References Driscoll, M. (1998). Web-based training. San Francisco, CA Jossey-Bass Pfeiffer. Konrad, L., & Stemper, J. (1996, Winter). Same game, different name demystifying internet instruction. Research strategies, 14(1), 5-21. McArthur, D., & Lewis, M.W. (1998). Untangling the web. Santa Monica, CA RAND Education. McCormack, C., & Jones, D. (1998). Building a web-based education system. New York Wiley Computer Publishing. Milheim, W. (1993, Fall). Using computer-based instruction with adult learners. Journal of continuing higher education, 41(3), 2-7.

Poverty, Hunger and Malnutrition Essay -- Nutrition Pyramid Health

Poverty, Hunger and MalnutritionEvery morning when I wake up the first thought in my mind is usually FOOD I of ten lie in bed for a few extra minutes, planning out what I am going to eat for breakfast. Seldom as I go through this routine do I stop to think about those who are slight fortunate than me. I often take for granted that everyone wakes up and eats breakfast. merely this is far from true, not everyone shares the luxuries that we find in the United States. Some spate wake up and wonder if they will eat at all that day, let alone eat breakfast. Why? Because food, like many other things, is unequally distributed throughout the world. The struggle for enough food has gone on for centuries. Back in primitive days, the first task human beings undertook was the search for food. Primitive plenty were collectors, they would find what they could to eat and hope that it would be enough. When this failed to meet the populations needs, humans became hunters and trapped their food. Finally, some years later, humans began to farm the land. Because of the growing demand for food, those who could produce the about crops were considered the most powerful. But the limits of farming too were quickly discovered. If the ball were to produce food naturally, there would only be enough to feed about ten million individuals. With the earths population now exceeding five billion we can see how this could pose a problem. Because of this overwhelming gap between how much the earth can produce and how much is actually needed, many agricultural advancements have been made that allow us to produce much more. One very grave advancement was the irrigation system. This system supplies dry land with water by means of ditches, pipes, or st... ... flowers came from, after all it is too cold for flowers to grow in America. But these flowers are not grown here, they are grown in Mexico. Huge plantations of fertile land are bought by American coporations and instead of being use for agricultural purposes, the land is used to grow flowers for Valentines Day. People struggle to provide enough food to feed and nurish their families, while fertile land is being squander to grow flowers. Atrocities such as this are commited by the rich countries every day. We take from other less fortunate countries valuable resources that they truly need, though we have plenty of our own resources to work with. Perhaps if people in the US (as well as the other rich countries) began conserving more and wasting less on luxuries that we do not really need, we could take the first step towards helping those less fortunate than we are.

Oregon Geography Essay -- essays research papers

The operating theater Coast runs from north to south along the Pacific Ocean. operating theater is three-hundred and sixty miles long and two-hundred and sixty miles wide, making it the ninth largest country. operating room is bordered by California and Nevada on the south, Washington on the north, Idaho on the west and of course, the Pacific Ocean. Oregons nickname is the Beaver realm because in the nineteenth century beaver skins were very valuable to trappers in the area. The longitude in Oregon is 116 45W to 124 30W. The Latitude is 42N to 46 15N. The Highest point in Oregon is assume Hood reaching 11,239 feet high. The lowest point in the state of Oregon is the Pacific Ocean. According to www.netstats.com the average elevation in Oregon is 3,300 feet above sea level. Oregon is known for its lumber about one tenth of the United States lumber is in Oregon. Oregon is also the leading lumber provider in the United States. Oregon has 3.3 billion dollars lumber an d wood industry. It also has an 859 million dollar paper and allied manufacturing industry. The two leading manufactured items in the state of Oregon are lumber and paper. The states natural beauty and grade A quality of life has helped it economic and population growth. The past twenty years, Oregon has cut grim its heavy involvement in natural resources and has increased its industrial diversity. According to www.merriamwebster.com Oregon has a very high unemployment rate but is slowly decrease as the states per capita income increases. The major products in Oregon are lumber, water, and fish. Symbols are very important to a state. Oregon has three major symbols. The first symbol is the hazelnut. Oregon grows ninety-nine percent of the entire United States commerc... ... by going to the Columbia River Maritime Museum home to one of the nations finest display of model artifacts. Then we would head down to the Astoria Bridge. The Bridge is over four mile long and it is a nice walk. There is also many activities for families. Families could go fishing, cycling, scuba diving, windsurfing, and surfing. There are boundless options on the Oregon Coast. Lastly, after being on the coast for four days we would head back into Eugene where we would fly out of, and attend a Oregon Ducks Football game. Eugene holds a cultural center for Oregon. Before the football game we would walk down to Saturday morning market, and experience new things. In conclusion with this tour, Oregon holds some of the countries most valuable resources. The geographers on this tour will be more knowledgeable about the Oregon Coast, and its surroundings.

Changes in Volunteerism in the Information Revolution :: Volunteering Community Sevice Essays

Changes in Volunteerism in the Information Revolution Non-profit organizations that use the suffice of put ups argon being faced with impudent challenges in recruiting and retaining the new generation of volunteers. Certainly as the years pass, the interest of the volunteers changes in how they wish, or in what ways they can donate of themselves. When the American Red Cross was in its beginnings from before the turn of the century to the 1920s, its primary focus was disaster relief. By the time of creative activity War II (Dulles), dozens of new dishs provided by volunteers had been totaled to the original responsibilities. Today as in the past, our society approaches a new age and a new generation whose interest in volunteerism must be exploited by volunteer organizations if they wish to survive this change and continue to provide service to people in need. This paper explores the possible reasons for this change at it analyzes the idea that the new baby boomer generati on of retired (or nearly so) volunteers and the Generation X and Y volunteers (who are now of work age) want to help in a different way by using of their specialized skills. The new volunteers want to volunteer on their own timeperhaps even at their home on the computer. Many would be volunteers have non joined because they have not been told their specialized skill could be greatly used on projects to help people in need. Organizations are just realizing the untapped potential in some(prenominal) of its volunteers. They are realizing that volunteer does not mean amateur. In fact, gibe to the Volunteer 2000 Study by the American Red Cross, management expert Peter F. Drucker recently observed that more and more organizations are selecting, training, and managing volunteers as buckshee staff rather than as well meaning amateurs. Consider the electrician who spends some weekends working without pay at a project to rehabilitate lodging for the homeless. Or the computer liter acy teacher that trains paid staff how to build a web page. These volunteers are professionals volunteering in their professional expertisethey are not amateurs. These volunteers add value and strength to the organization to complete its mission. Taking into account that changes may not be good for all volunteer organizations, new opportunities are accessible for people to help in the information age as never before.Changes in Volunteerism in the Information Revolution Volunteering Community Sevice EssaysChanges in Volunteerism in the Information Revolution Non-profit organizations that use the help of volunteers are being faced with new challenges in recruiting and retaining the new generation of volunteers. Certainly as the years pass, the interest of the volunteers changes in how they wish, or in what ways they can donate of themselves. When the American Red Cross was in its beginnings from before the turn of the century to the 1920s, its primary focus was disaster relief . By the time of World War II (Dulles), dozens of new services provided by volunteers had been added to the original responsibilities. Today as in the past, our society approaches a new age and a new generation whose interest in volunteerism must be exploited by volunteer organizations if they wish to survive this change and continue to provide service to people in need. This paper explores the possible reasons for this change at it analyzes the idea that the new baby boomer generation of retired (or nearly so) volunteers and the Generation X and Y volunteers (who are now of working age) want to help in a different way by using of their specialized skills. The new volunteers want to volunteer on their own timeperhaps even at their home on the computer. Many would be volunteers have not joined because they have not been told their specialized skill could be greatly used on projects to help people in need. Organizations are just realizing the untapped potential in many of its vo lunteers. They are realizing that volunteer does not mean amateur. In fact, according to the Volunteer 2000 Study by the American Red Cross, management expert Peter F. Drucker recently observed that more and more organizations are selecting, training, and managing volunteers as unpaid staff rather than as well meaning amateurs. Consider the electrician who spends some weekends working without pay at a project to rehabilitate housing for the homeless. Or the computer literacy teacher that trains paid staff how to build a web page. These volunteers are professionals volunteering in their professional expertisethey are not amateurs. These volunteers add value and strength to the organization to complete its mission. Taking into account that changes may not be good for all volunteer organizations, new opportunities are available for people to help in the information age as never before.

Evaluation of Telémakhos’ Actions Essay -- Aristotle Telemakhos Essays

Evaluation of Telmakhos Actions Authors and poets in antique and modern literature laud the feats of heroes and condemn the actions of villainsjudging which is laudable action comes from understanding the virtues. Our greatest stories are nothing if not conflict between antagonist and protagonist, a battle against that esteemed as good and that which is evil. In ancient literature, our understanding of virtuous action comes principally from Aristotle. The path of virtue is the middle ground, such that it is an intermediate between excess and defect (Aristotle 1220). Just as Aristotle gives a framework with which to judge virtuous action, so Dante presents a framework with which to punish actions deemed outside of virtue. In Dantes Inferno we meet non-Christians, those not baptized, whom God punishes fit to the severity of their sin. At the entrance to Hell, Dante reads an inscription above the gate that says, Abandon every hope, you who enter here (Dante 1416). Hell is a place of stasisthe dead order there can never leave. Drawing from Homers Odyssey, this essay explores the actions of Odysseus son Telmakhos. By applying Aristotles Nichomacean Ethics and incorporating Dantes system of punishment, this essay evaluates Telmakhos actions and places him in his proper place in hell submerged in a hot river of blood forever.In order to know what virtuous action is, unrivaled must carefully choose between too much and too little. Aristotle says, It is possible to fail in many ways, while to succeed is possible only(prenominal) in one way (Aristotle 1221). This teaching is the premise of Nichomacean Ethics Aristotle teaches what modern readers know as The Golden Meanthe understanding that moral virtue is a mean bet... ... audience just as Virgil warns Dante of his own fate. In the opening lines of the Inferno Dante says, In the middle of the journey of our life I came to my senses in a dark forest, for I had lost the straight path (1408). This straight path is t he way of virtue. The relevance of virtue is as applicable today as it was in the time of Homer, Aristotle, and Danteand in a Dantean understanding of the world, failure to follow the mean carries with it the punishment of an eternity in Hell.Works CitedAristotle. Nichomacean Ethics. Trans. W. D. Ross. Wilkie and suffering 1220-1225. Dante, Alighieri. The Divine Comedy. Trans. H. R. Huse. Wilkie and Hurt 1398-1571.Homer. The Odyssey. Trans. Robert Fitzgerald. Wilkie and Hurt 273-594. Wilkie, Brian, and James Hurt, ed. Literature of the Western World Volume 1. 5th Ed. New Jersey Prentice Hall. 2001.

Evaluation of Telémakhos’ Actions Essay -- Aristotle Telemakhos Essays

Evaluation of Telmakhos Actions Authors and poets in ancient and modern literature laud the actions of heroes and condemn the actions of villainsjudging which is laudable action comes from understanding the virtues. Our superior stories are nothing if not conflict between antagonist and protagonist, a battle against that esteemed as good and that which is evil. In ancient literature, our understanding of gross(a) action comes principally from Aristotle. The path of virtue is the middle ground, such that it is an intermediate between excess and defect (Aristotle 1220). Just as Aristotle gives a framework with which to sample virtuous action, so Dante presents a framework with which to punish actions deemed outside of virtue. In Dantes Inferno we meet non-Christians, those not baptized, whom God punishes according to the severity of their sin. At the entrance to Hell, Dante reads an inscription above the gate that says, Abandon every hope, you who enter here (Dante 1416). Hell is a tail end of stasisthe dead found there faecal matter never leave. Drawing from Homers Odyssey, this essay explores the actions of Odysseus son Telmakhos. By applying Aristotles Nichomacean Ethics and incorporating Dantes system of punishment, this essay evaluates Telmakhos actions and places him in his proper place in hell submerged in a hot river of blood forever.In order to know what virtuous action is, nonpareil must conservatively choose between too much and too little. Aristotle says, It is possible to fail in many ways, while to succeed is possible only in one way (Aristotle 1221). This teaching is the premise of Nichomacean Ethics Aristotle teaches what modern readers know as The Golden Meanthe understanding that moral virtue is a mean bet... ... auditory sense just as Virgil warns Dante of his own fate. In the opening lines of the Inferno Dante says, In the middle of the journey of our life I came to my senses in a dark forest, for I had lost the straight path (1408). This straight path is the way of virtue. The relevance of virtue is as applicable today as it was in the time of Homer, Aristotle, and Danteand in a Dantean understanding of the world, failure to follow the mean carries with it the punishment of an eternity in Hell.Works CitedAristotle. Nichomacean Ethics. Trans. W. D. Ross. Wilkie and Hurt 1220-1225. Dante, Alighieri. The Divine Comedy. Trans. H. R. Huse. Wilkie and Hurt 1398-1571.Homer. The Odyssey. Trans. Robert Fitzgerald. Wilkie and Hurt 273-594. Wilkie, Brian, and pile Hurt, ed. Literature of the Western World Volume 1. 5th Ed. New Jersey Prentice Hall. 2001.

Internship with Credit Analysis

Met people from different departments, asked on the Job they perform. I and another trainee pass(a) internship in ORBS had an Introductory meeting, where our supervisors explained deposit structure, its goals and objectives. . During the whole period of internship in Retail Unit, I guide learned a lot about the RAM, about Bank products, on how to find po hug drugtial customers, how to keep them loyal to the Bank, what procedures and legal documentation to set the deal. I was introduced to Asset Sales and RAM work. Worked under the supervision of senior Relationship Manager, observed the working processes of other units Customer Service Unit (CSS), Sales Department and Retail Transfer Operations.Assisted on indoor meeting, as headspring as on meetings with clients, worked on client base, learned how managers rate cite risk RAM is a relationship Manager, whos main responsibilities are client attempt and client support. Now I have realized that in any organization, as well as i n the bank, customer relationship is very important, as I would like to say, RAM is the first step of totally major banking operations. 3. Remained time I conducted in Corporate Department. Assisted on evaluation of the credit risk analysis of the company, under the supervision of employees. Learned how to make a credit risk analysis consolidated balance sheet analysis with all ratios required, market analysis.Benefits to the Student great opportunity to learn and practice in the sphere of finance and banking business learn how to use financial modeling in practice life experience of working with real financial documents work in the real business environment, under the time pressure The colleagues showed high cooperation in sharing their experience and deep knowledge in the operations of ORBS. The skills and theoretical knowledge acquired on the finance courses in SKIMP was of great value, and I name them very effective in performing my duties and responsibilities. The main dif ficulty faced during the internship process was the Iterance AT languages AT study (Engels) Ana ten language AT ten companys documents and operations (Russian).However, this was not a big obstacle because my colleagues helped me to understand and learn the translations and meanings of Russian financial and accounting terms. This internship gave me such benefits as real life banking experience, bleak skills. I have seen the operations of the bank from different points, Ive been in different departments during the internship, get accustomed to the variety of Jobs in the Bank, learned the structure, the culture, the goals and objectives. I learned how to evaluate credit risk of both private and corporate customers. Recommendations and suggestions I would recommend students to take an internship instead research projects or substitute courses, in order to have a working experience before the graduation that will help them more easily get into gear.

Case Coca-Cola Essay

IntroductionCoca-Cola is one of the most respected companies in America. Here in the Philippines, Coca-Cola is still the patronized brand of soda. Coca Colas impertinent taste provides happiness to the people. Coca-Cola Neville Isdell is the new chief executive after Robert C. Goizueta died. Coca-Cola social club has a sole product line to offer in the market which is the carbonate soda comparable carbon, Diet Coke, Sprite and Fanta. Coke operations take place in India, China, and other 14 country around the world to tinct the target market in dispersed ara and to increase their market share. Through the effort of Roberto C. Goizueta, Coca-Cola rapidly grows in the year 1980s to 1990s when they expose the product in the market.Coca Cola bottling operations was given to Cola-Cola Enterprises Inc. which Coca Cola Co. owns 49% of the stocks that allows them have comely control on the operations. Coke has a control on the pricing of the products and the decision on how many vend ing machines Coca-Cola Enterprises will purchase that will be used in distributing the coke products. Coke rival competitor in the market is the Pepsi Co. which grabs all the opportunities for the community to widen their product line which are interrelated. The goal of PepsiCo is to capture the area where there is unfluctuating possibility that they will grow. PepsiCo outlays Coca-Cola in expanding their product line by acquisition and mergers.Background of the problemStatement of the problemWhat strategy stooge Coca-Cola use to issue up to the changing environment to become a market driven organization? Analysis of the problem Coca-Cola basically does not adapt diversifys in the market. They are ignoring the fact that their product is not in trend today. The members of the top management are still thinking in the past and try to strengthen the company by using the tactic that the former CEO Robert Goizueta used long ago. By doing this the company will be customer focusAlterna tive courses of litigateCoca-Colas top management must initiate the transformation of the company to become a market driven organization. He must influence his subordinates by serving as a role model so that the frontline employees will be encourage to exert more effort in providing satisfaction or delight to customers. Coca-Cola must implement innovation to their products that would fit the customer demand. They can also produce a new line of beverages that are healthy like milk and tea which will be offered to those people who are health conscious and are old citizens of the country. Coca-Cola must acquire or enter in a merge with a beverage business other than soda. By this they can widen their product line and they can have other ancestor of income other than carbonated soda that the demands start to decline. This is cause by the health conscious individuals and the product is perceive as bad to the human body because it can cause acidity if there is too much consumption. Stat us-quoRecommendationLearningCompany must be market oriented, customer focus and possesses competitor intelligence. These factors are very important in providing customer satisfaction or delight. Customer is the one you would think in running your business because without them your business and your concept is useless. Company should be dynamic and are not afraid to adapt to the new trends today. Everything is dynamic or changing, so the company should also be flexible enough to survive in the market in the long run. Top management must be open-minded in the changes in the market to avoid the emergence of a business or organization. Once the top management are stock in the traditional mindset and dont permit change the company will never grow because today nothing is permanent.

History of the Marine Nco

Role of the shipboard soldier Non Commissioned incumbent After the Vietnam War ended, the leatherneck corps main centre changed from broad scale operations, to being an Expeditionary Force in Readiness. Although this was no new role for the United States Marine corps (USMC), there moderate been many changes in society, technology and tactics that affect how the Corps operates. However, over the last 36 years one thing has remained the same, and that is the role of the Marine Non Commissioned Officer (NCO).With the world changing ever so rapidly, the strong values and responsibilities of the Marine NCO argon now, more than ever, necessary to carry out the operations being assign to United States Marines. The role of the NCO is characterized by their leadership skills, ability to train and care for their subordinates, as well as their responsibility to enforce Marine Corps standards to keep in line the proficiency of the Marines in their unit. 1 Strong NCO leadership is extremely crucial on the battlefield, particularly when it comes to small unit combat operations.The Marine NCO must have courage to be able to lead their Marines in the presence of danger. An excellent example of the courage shown by an NCO is portrayed through the actions of Sgt Dakota L. Meyer. On September eighth 2009 (Corporal at the time), Meyers unit was ambushed by over 50 Taliban insurgents. This turned into a six-hour fire-fight, in which he risked his life for his fellow service members. Meyer repeatedly open himself to enemy fire to rescue the wounded, and bring 13 U. S. Marines and Soldiers, as well as 23 Afghan National Army Soldiers to safety. Along with these actions he withal killed over eight enemy combatants. For his actions, Sgt Meyer has been nominated for the Medal of Honor and is scheduled to receive it sometime in September 2011. Sgt Meyers outstanding leadership has proved how important the values of courage and selflessness are in the Marine Non Commissioned Offi cer. Another important responsibility of the NCO is to ensure their Marines are associationable. During humanitarian promote missions like Operation Restore Hope (Somalia 1992) and Operation Unified Response (Haiti 2010), troops were deployed on short notice. It was imperative that these Marines understood the mission, and had the proper training forwards hand to carry out these tasks.The focus that NCOs put on training and preparedness was proven to be successful when it came time for their Marines to assist in expediting the backing efforts. The training Marines are given consists of maintaining annual qualifications, Military Occupational Specialty (MOS), and Professional Military reading. It is the responsibility of the Non Commissioned Officer to ensure that their junior Marines are completing rifle qualifications, physical fitness tests, swimming qualifications as well as any other yearly requirements.Marines should also be seeking knowledge in and outside of their MOS on a regular basis, and are encouraged to do so by their NCOs. The more knowledge Marines possess, the more successful they go forth be as individuals, as well as the USMC as a whole. The deep sense of professionalism and tradition is influenced heavily by the Marines who enforce the standards of the Corps. It is said that the Marine NCO is the Backbone of the Marine Corps. This can be attributed to the fact that it is the NCO, who enforces the regulations and standards of the Marine Corps.Non Commissioned Officers have a thorough understanding of Marine Corps Orders, and the Uniform encrypt of Military Justice. They make sure that Marines are conducting themselves professionally, and that they are proficient in their work. NCOs set the example by keeping a good personal appearance, situation and sense of leadership at all times. These standards and traditions have remained strong until today because of strong NCOs. Throughout the many changes the world has experienced since the en d of the Vietnam War, the Roles of the Marine Corps Non Commissioned Officer have remained the same.NCOs continuing to lead, train, set the example, and ensure Marine Corps standards are followed has contributed to the overall success of the Marine Corps. It is clear that one of the intimately important parts of the USMC is the role of the Marine Non Commissioned Officer. Bibliography History of the Marine NCO Student Guide. Quantico United States Marine Corps EnlistedProfessional Military Education Curriculum Branch, 2011. The Marine Corps Organizational Structure Student Guide. Quantico United States MarineCorps Enlisted Professional Military Education Curriculum Branch, 2010. Medal of Honor Sgt. Dakota Meyer Operation Enduring Freedom.Official U. S. Marine Corps Website USMC Division of Public Affairs Media Team, 2011. http//www. marines. mil/community/Pages/MedalofHonorSgtDakotaMeyer-HeroicActions. aspx (accessedSeptember 7, 2011). Endnotes 1 History of the Marine NCO Student G uide. (Quantico United States Marine Corps Enlisted Professional Military Education Branch, 2011), 5. 2 Medal of Honor Sgt. Dakota Meyer Operation Enduring Freedom. (Official U. S. Marine Corps Website USMC Division of Public Affairs Media Team, 2011), http//www. marines. mil/ community/Pages/MedalofHonorSgtDakotaMeyer-HeroicActions. aspx (accessed September 7, 2011).

Apush Chapter 7 Vocab

Republicanism Political theory of representative government, based on the principle of popular sovereignty, with a strong tenseness on liberty and civic virtue. Influential in eighteenth-century American semipolitical thought, it stood as an alternative to monarchical rule. Radical Whigs- Eighteenth-century British political commentators who agitated against political corruption and emphasized the threat to liberty posed by arbitrary power. Their writings shaped American political thought and made colonists especially warn to encroachments on their rights. Sugar Act (1764) Duty on imported sugar from the West Indies.It was the first tax levied on the colonists by the crown and was lowered good in response to widespread protests. Quartering Act (1765) Required colonies to provide food and quarters for British troops. Many colonists resented the act, which they perceived as an encroachment on their rights. shape tax (1765) Widely unpopular tax on an array of paper goods, repea led in 1766 after mass protests erupted across the colonies. Colonists developed the principle of no taxation without representation which questioned Parliaments authority over the colonies and laid the foundation for future revolutionary claims.Stamp Act Congress (1765) Assembly of delegates from nine colonies who met in New York City to draft a petition for the repeal of the Stamp Act. Helped ease sectional suspicions and promote inter- colonial unity Sons of Liberty Patriotic groups that played a central role in agitating against the Stamp Act and enforcing non-importation agreements Daughters of Liberty Patriotic groups that played a central role in agitating against the Stamp Act and enforcing non-importation agreements Declaratory Act (1766) Passed alongside the repeal of the Stamp Act, it reaffirmed Parliaments unqualified sovereignty over the North American colonies.Townshend Acts (1767) External, or indirect, levies on glass, white lead, paper, paint and tea, the proce eds of which were used to pay colonial governors, who had previously been paid directly by colonial assemblies. Sparked another round of protests in the colonies. capital of Massachusetts Massacre (1770) Clash between unruly capital of Massachusettsian protestors and locally stationed British redcoats, who fired on the jeering crowd, killing or wounding eleven citizens.Boston Tea ships company (1773) rowdy protest against the British East India Companys newly acquired monopoly on the tea trade. Colonists, disguised as Indians, dumped 342 chests of tea into Boston harbor, prompting sharp sanctions from the British Parliament. Intolerable Acts (1774) Series of punitive measures passed in retaliation for the Boston Tea Party, closing the Port of Boston, revoking a number of rights in the Massachusetts colonial charter, and expanding the Quartering Act to allow for lodging of soldiers in private homes.In response, colonists convened the First Continental Congress and called for a c omplete boycott of British goods. First Continental Congress (1774) Convention of delegates from twelve of the thirteen colonies that convened in Philadelphia to craft a response to the Intolerable Acts. Delegates established Association, which called for a complete boycott of British goods. Battles of Lexington and halt (April 1775) First battles of the Revolutionary War, fought outside of Boston.The colonial militia successfully defended their stores of munitions, forcing the British to retreat to Boston. Valley Forge (1777-1778_ Encampment where George Washingtons poorly outfit army spent a wretched, freezing winter. Hundreds of men died and more than a thousand deserted. The plight of the starving, shivering soldiers reflected the main weakness of the American armya lack of stable supplies and munitions John Hancock- wealthy colonial statesman whose fortunes were amassed by smuggling.Crispus Attucks- a freedman in the era of the abolitionist movement who was martyred in the Boston Massacre. George III- A good mofal man who proved to be a bad ruler, Earnest, industrious, stubborn, and lustful for power, he surrounded himself with cooperative yes men Samuel Adams a rebel ringleader desire out by British during Battles of Lexington and Concord Thomas Hutchinson Governor of Massachusetts at time of Boston Tea